Cook With Ido

Middle Eastern Soup One Pot

Beet Kibbeh Soup (Sweet and Sour Kubbeh Soup)

(shredded beet, a tart lemon broth, and dumplings that thicken the pot)

I
By Ido
· September 2026 · ★ Rate this recipe

Beet kibbeh soup is the sweet and sour one: coarsely shredded beet and carrot, tomato paste, a spoon of sugar, and lemon juice added slowly until the broth lands exactly between the two. The kubbeh dumplings go in at the end and finish cooking in the soup, releasing starch as they go, which is why the pot tastes better the next day than it does the night you make it. If you want the tomato and pumpkin version instead, that one is my red kibbeh soup.

Prep
20
min
Cook
40
min
Serves
6
bowls
Level
Beginner
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Overhead view of a black pot of deep red beet soup filled with round kubbeh dumplings, shredded beet and chopped green herbs

Twenty small dumplings, one pot, and a broth that gets better overnight

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Why Beet Kibbeh Soup Works

Most soups pick a side. This one refuses to. Tomato paste and a spoon of sugar push it sweet, the lemon pulls it sharp, and the beet sits underneath both with its own earthy sweetness holding everything together. Get the balance right and every spoonful tastes like it is about to tip one way and never does.

The beet does two jobs, and both of them depend on it being fresh. Shredded raw beet gives up its colour into the broth as it cooks, which is where that deep purple red comes from. Vacuum packed, pre cooked beet has already lost most of that to the processing, and the soup ends up a duller brown. The pigment responsible is betanin, the same compound used commercially as beetroot red, and it is sensitive to how you treat it.

Then there are the dumplings. Because kubbeh are built around rice or semolina, they leak starch into the broth while they simmer, and the soup thickens slightly without a single spoon of flour going in. That is also why it improves overnight. The starch keeps working in the fridge, the sweet and sour settles down, and the pot you reheat the next day is better than the one you served. It makes a lot, it holds well, and it feeds a table full of people out of one pot.

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Fresh beet, and wear gloves
Use fresh beet roots, not vacuum packed or frozen. It is the only way to get the deep purple colour. And put gloves on before you start shredding, because beet stains on your hands do not come off for a long time.
Labelled ingredients for beet kibbeh soup on a wooden board: two beet roots, two carrots, a white onion, garlic cloves, celery stalks, a lemon, tomato paste, stock, sugar and seasonings
Everything except the dumplings, which are made ahead and frozen

How to Make Beet Kibbeh Soup, Step by Step

The whole recipe is one pot and six steps. Shred, sauté, add liquid, taste, add dumplings, lid on. The only part that needs judgement is the lemon, and the fix there is to add it in stages rather than all at once.

1
Shred the beet and carrot
  • Peel the beet roots and carrots and shred them on the large holes of a box grater or food processor disc, not the fine ones. You want strands with some bite, not a pulp.
  • Slice the onion into strips rather than dicing it, so it stays visible in the finished soup.
  • Crush the garlic cloves and roughly chop the celery stalks along with their leaves.
  • Gloves on for this part. Beet juice goes everywhere.
Shredded raw beet and carrot piled in a black pot with sliced onion, chopped celery and green leaves
Coarse strands, not fine shreds. This is the texture you want in the bowl.
2
Sauté the vegetables
  • Warm a little oil in a large pot over medium heat.
  • Add the shredded beet and carrot, the onion strips, the crushed garlic and the chopped celery, and sauté for a few minutes.
  • They do not need to cook through here. You are just waking them up before the liquid goes in, and they still have half an hour of simmering ahead of them.
Shredded beet, carrot and onion strips cooking together in a large black pot on the stove
A few minutes is plenty. The onion should still have some structure.
3
Add the liquid and the seasoning
  • Pour in enough water to fill the pot, or use chicken stock for the same amount. Stock gives a rounder broth, and a good homemade chicken bone broth is worth using here if you have some in the freezer.
  • Stir in the tomato paste, the chicken powder, the sugar, salt and pepper.
  • Add only part of the lemon juice at this stage, not the whole half lemon.
  • Bring the pot up to a boil.
Stock being poured from a clear jug into a pot of shredded beet, carrot and onion strips
Enough liquid to fill the pot, because twenty dumplings still have to fit
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Add the lemon in stages
Two reasons to go slowly. First, sweet and sour is a balance you taste your way into, and you cannot take lemon back out. Second, too much lemon can pull the soup away from that bright beet purple. Add a little, taste, add a little more.
4
Taste and balance the broth
  • Once it is boiling, taste the broth properly with a spoon, not a quick sip.
  • Too flat and it needs salt or a little more lemon. Too sharp and a pinch more sugar brings it back.
  • Keep adjusting until it reads as sweet and sour at the same time rather than one and then the other.
  • Get this right now. Once the dumplings go in you want to stop stirring things around.
Lemon juice being squeezed from a red hand press into a pot of simmering red beet soup
A squeeze at a time, tasting between each one
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5
Add the kubbeh dumplings one by one
  • Lower the heat so the pot is at a gentle simmer rather than a rolling boil.
  • Add the dumplings one at a time, not by the handful. I make mine in advance and freeze them, and they go into the pot straight from the freezer with no defrosting.
  • Stir the pot slowly and constantly while they go in. Kubbeh sink, and if they settle they stick to the bottom.
  • Roughly 20 small ones fills a large pot. They should have room to move, so stop before the surface is packed.
6
Lid on for 30 minutes
  • Put the lid on and let it cook for about 30 minutes.
  • Give it a slow stir every so often so nothing catches on the base.
  • The dumplings cook through and release their starch, and the broth thickens a little as they do.
Tips for a Better Pot
  • 🧤 Gloves before you grate: Beet stains hands, boards and tea towels, and they last far longer than you would expect.
  • 🥕 Shred coarse, not fine: Fine shreds dissolve into the broth over half an hour. Large holes on the grater keep the strands intact.
  • 🍋 Half the lemon, then taste: The single easiest way to ruin this soup is emptying the whole lemon in at once.
  • 🥄 Stir while the kubbeh go in: Slow, constant, gentle. They stick to the bottom the moment you stop paying attention.
  • ❄️ Make the dumplings ahead: A batch shaped and frozen in advance turns this into a weeknight soup. They cook from frozen.
  • 🌙 Cook it a day early if you can: Overnight in the fridge does more for this soup than any extra ingredient will.
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How to Serve Beet Kibbeh Soup

Serve it in deep bowls with three or four dumplings each and plenty of broth, and put bread on the table. That is the whole serving plan. The soup is a full meal on its own, the dumplings carry the protein and the starch, and anything elaborate alongside it just gets in the way.

It is a good pot for a crowd. One large pot goes round a table of six comfortably, and because it holds and reheats so well it works for family gatherings where people eat at different times. If you are making a bigger kibbeh spread, the fried version is the obvious companion: my fried kibbeh with a crispy bulgur shell gives you the crunch that a soup cannot, and the two together cover most of what people want from kibbeh.

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Better the next day
Kubbeh soup is much better after a night in the fridge, if you can wait that long. The starch from the dumplings keeps thickening the broth and the sweet and sour balance settles. Reheat gently so the dumplings stay whole.

Frequently Asked Questions

You can, but the soup will not look the same. Vacuum packed and pre processed beet has been cooked already and simply does not give the broth that deep purple colour. Fresh beet roots, shredded raw, are what makes the difference here, and it is the one ingredient I would not compromise on.
No. I make the dumplings upfront and freeze them, and they go into the boiling soup frozen. That is the main reason it is worth shaping a big batch at once. Just lower the heat before they go in and add them one by one so the pot does not drop off the boil all at once.
Usually one of two things. Either the beet was not fresh, which is the most common cause, or the lemon juice went in too heavily and too early. Both of them cost you colour. Start with a small amount of lemon, taste, and build up from there.
Roughly 20 small ones for a large pot. The rule is to fill the pot without crowding it. Dumplings that are packed shoulder to shoulder push each other apart as they cook and are much harder to stir without breaking, and you also lose broth volume in every bowl.
Yes, plain water is written into the recipe as an equal option, and the tomato paste and beet give the broth plenty of body on their own. The chicken powder is doing more of the savoury work than the liquid is, so bear in mind that leaving that out as well is a bigger change to the finished flavour.
I would freeze the dumplings raw rather than freezing the cooked soup. Kubbeh that have already simmered for half an hour are soft, and a freeze and reheat cycle tends to break them up in the broth. A finished pot keeps in the fridge for a few days, and it tastes better on day two anyway.

Make it once and you will see why this pot gets made for gatherings. If you do, leave a rating below and tell me where you landed on the lemon, because everyone finds their own point on that line. For the rest of the kibbeh family, there is the red kibbeh soup with pumpkin and mangold and the crispy fried kibbeh.

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